H型鋼屬于經(jīng)濟(jì)裁面型材(其它還有冷彎薄壁型鋼、壓型鋼板等)，由于截面形狀合理，它們能使鋼材更高地發(fā)揮效能，提高承裁能力。

H steel is an efficient and economical cutting section (other cold-formed thin-walled steel and profiled steel sheets). Because of the reasonable shape of the section, they can make the steel play a more effective role and improve the bearing capacity.

不同于普通工字型的是H型鋼的翼緣進(jìn)行了加寬，且內(nèi)、外表面通常是平行的，這樣可便于用高強(qiáng)度螺栓和其他構(gòu)件連接。其尺寸構(gòu)成合理系列，型號(hào)齊全，便于設(shè)計(jì)選用。（除了吊車梁用工字型鋼）。

Unlike the ordinary I-type, the flange of H steel is widened, and the inner and outer surfaces are usually parallel, so that it can be easily connected with high-strength bolts and other components. Its size is a reasonable series, and the model is complete, which is convenient for the design. (except for crane girder with I-type steel)

型材是鐵或鋼以及具有一定強(qiáng)度和韌性的材料通過(guò)軋制、擠出、鑄造等工藝制成的具有一定幾何形狀的物體。復(fù)雜斷面型材又稱為異型斷面型材，其特征是橫斷面具有明顯凸凹分支。這類材料具有的外觀尺寸一定，斷面呈一定形狀，具有一定的力學(xué)物理性能。型材既能單獨(dú)使用也能進(jìn)一步加工成其他制造品，常用于建筑結(jié)構(gòu)與制造安裝。型材的材質(zhì)、規(guī)格尺寸等可參照相應(yīng)的國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。軋機(jī)結(jié)構(gòu)和軋機(jī)布置形式較多。在結(jié)構(gòu)形式上有二輥式軋機(jī)、三輥式軋機(jī)、孔型軋機(jī)、多輥孔型軋機(jī)、Y型軋機(jī)、45°軋機(jī)和懸臂式軋機(jī)等。

有的膠合板是將兩個(gè)不同紋路的單板貼在一起制成的，所以在選擇上要注意夾板拼縫處應(yīng)嚴(yán)密，沒(méi)有高低不平現(xiàn)象。挑選膠合板時(shí)，應(yīng)注意挑選不散膠的膠合板。如果手敲膠合板各部位時(shí)，聲音發(fā)脆，則證明質(zhì)量良好，若聲音發(fā)悶，則表示膠合板已出現(xiàn)散膠現(xiàn)象。

Some plywood plywood is made of two different lines of the single board together, so in the choice of the splints should be careful to pay attention to the joint, there is no uneven phenomenon. When choosing plywood, you should pay attention to selecting plywood without glue. If the hand knocks on the plywood parts, the sound is crisp, which proves that the quality is good. If the voice is stuffy, it means that the plywood has already appeared loose glue phenomenon.