實踐表明，帶雙鍍槽的軸頭在使用過程中，鑲槽壁容易崩裂，目前常用易加工的帶平臺的袖頭代替雙因槽的抽頭。

直徑超過400mm的冷軋軋輥，在鍛造后，多半在中心饅一個670一250mm的通7L。這樣，一力面可以使軋輥經(jīng)熱處理店的內(nèi)應(yīng)力分朽均勾；另一方面在軋輥表面淬火時，可對軋輥通水冷卻，提高淬火效果。

Practice shows that, with double bath head is in use, insert groove wall is easy to crack, at present common processing platform with the cuff instead of double slot for tap.

Cold roll diameter of more than 400mm, after forging, mostly in the 7L center. A 670 250mm. So, on one hand can make the roller stress heat treatment shop allocation hook are; on the other hand, the roll surface quenching, the water cooling roller, improve the quenching effect.

既避免機械加工，又無補焊熱應(yīng)力熱影響，修正厚度也不受捆綁，一起產(chǎn)品所具有的耐磨性及金屬材料不具備的退讓性，確保修正部位的接觸協(xié)作。

Not only to avoid mechanical processing, but also to weld hot stress and heat, the correction thickness is not bound, and the wear resistance of a product and the non - concession of metal materials are not available, so as to ensure a hundred percent contact and cooperation of the corrected parts.

軋輥在制作和運用前的預(yù)備工序中會發(fā)生剩余應(yīng)力和熱應(yīng)力。運用時又進一步遭到了各種周期應(yīng)力的效果,包含有曲折、改變、剪力、接觸應(yīng)力和熱應(yīng)力等。

Residual stresses and thermal stresses will occur in the preparatory process before making and applying rolls. When applied, it is further affected by various cyclic stresses, including twists, changes, shear forces, contact stresses and thermal stresses.